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ignorant
adjective
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The Polite and Not-So-Polite Uses of Ignorant
Ignorant shares a root with the word ignore, one of those etymological connections which appear obvious once they are pointed out, yet remained overlooked by most. Both words come from the Latin ignorare (“to ignore, be ignorant of”). There are several meanings of ignorant, all of which are concerned with a lack of knowledge in some sense; some of these are more insulting than others, and care should be exercised before applying this word to people who you do not wish to offend. Saying “They were ignorant of most of the laws of physics” means that the people in question did not have a specific body of learning. Saying “You are an ignorant person” is possibly describing someone as primitive, crude, or uncivilized.
Synonyms
ignorant, illiterate, unlettered, untutored, unlearned mean not having knowledge.
ignorant may imply a general condition or it may apply to lack of knowledge or awareness of a particular thing.
illiterate applies to either an absolute or a relative inability to read and write.
unlettered implies ignorance of the knowledge gained by reading.
untutored may imply lack of schooling in the arts and ways of civilization.
unlearned suggests ignorance of advanced subjects.
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Cite this Entry
“Ignorant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ignorant. Accessed 24 Jan. 2025.
Kids Definition
ignorant
adjectiveMore from Merriam-Webster on ignorant
Nglish: Translation of ignorant for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of ignorant for Arabic Speakers
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